- Specificity – Training benefits depend on the specific training completed. I wanted to make sure that my training was specific to the goal that I had chosen. For example- I focused most of my training sessions on rowing. I also broke the rowing technique down. I need to make sure I was rowing the correct technique.
- Progressive Overload- Progressive Overload is improving fitness which requires training that exceeds your current ability. I slowly progressed my training over the ten weeks. I also used overload a lot by doing a little bit extra during training.
- Rest and Recovery- Recovery after a session is important so that my body can get ready for the next physical activity session. Throughout my challenge I rested on Saturdays and had a light session on Sundays. After an intense training I would go home and ice my knee. I found this helped my recovery as my knee wouldn’t swell up as much.
- F.I.T.T. Principles- fitness is improved by performing the appropriate frequency, intensity, time and type of activity. When considering the F.I.T.T principles I needed to make sure my training was specific so that progressive overload was achieved and I could plan appropriate rest and recovery. I made sure that during most of my sessions, I was training at a high intensity so that I would improve my fitness and benefit from the session. Usually I would plan each session and know exactly what I was going to do before going to the gym. I made sure every week I went to the gym at least four times.
- Individuality- I had to make sure that my training progressions suited my own ability, to set my own goals and avoid competition with others.
- Warm Up / Cool Down- The warm up principle states that training performance is improved by preparing effectively for the session. Every session I would warm up on the bike or the rowing machine. I found this was a good warm up as I would become focused for the session and my body would be warmed up enough for the work out. The cool-down principle states that recovery is accelerated by using appropriate strategies after a training session. Usually I would warm down on either the bike or rowing machine for around five to ten minutes, followed by walking home from the gym.
- Maintenance principle states that fitness can be maintained by performing some minimal amount of training. When I had a rest week when I was training towards my goal I made sure that I maintained what I had previously gained. I wasn’t increasing my strength or increasing my fitness, just maintaining it.
- Reversibility- fitness will be lost in the absence of training. I didn’t really use this principle as throughout the ten weeks I attended the gym frequently and I have carried on going to the gym to maintain my fitness and my gains so I can progress even further.
Friday, 2 November 2012
Principles of Training and how they relate to my goal
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